Ingabe ufuna uhlobo olungcono kakhuluuhlelo lwe-hydroponic?Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani okulungileuhlelo lwe-hydroponic, cela impendulo eqotho kubangane abathembekile, ozakwenu, noma ochwepheshe.Manje, Ake sibheke lawa ma-hydroponics, futhi sikusize uqonde umehluko phakathi kwamasistimu.
1.Wick System
2.Amasiko Amanzi
3.Ebb and Flow (Izikhukhula kanye neDrain)
4.Drip Systems
5.NFT (Ubuchwepheshe Befilimu Yomsoco)
6.Aeroponic Systems
I-wick system iwuhlobo olulula kakhulu lwe-hydroponic system ongalusebenzisa ukukhulisa izitshalo, okusho ukuthi lungasetshenziswa yinoma ngubani.Isistimu ye-wick iphawuleka ngokungasebenzisi ama-aerators, amaphampu, noma ugesi.Eqinisweni, iwukuphela kwesistimu ye-hydroponic engadingi ukusetshenziswa kukagesi.Ngobuningi bezinhlelo zezintambo, izitshalo zibekwe ngqo ngaphakathi kwento emuncayo njenge-perlite noma i-vermiculite.Izintambo zenayiloni zibekwe eduze kwezitshalo ngaphambi kokuba zithunyelwe phansi ngqo kwisisombululo sezakhi.
Uhlelo lwesiko lamanzi lungolunye uhlobo olulula kakhulu lwe-hydroponic system olubeka izimpande zesitshalo ngqo kwisixazululo sezakhi.Ngenkathi uhlelo lwe-wick lubeka izinto ezithile phakathi kwezitshalo namanzi, uhlelo lwesiko lamanzi luyawudlula lo mgoqo.Umoya-mpilo izitshalo eziwudingayo ukuze ziphile uthunyelwa emanzini nge-diffuser noma itshe lomoya.Uma usebenzisa lesi simiso, khumbula ukuthi izitshalo kufanele zivikeleke endaweni yazo efanele ngezimbiza ezinetha.
Ii-ebb kanye nesistimu yokugelezakungenye uhlelo oludumile lwe-hydroponic olusetshenziswa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi basekhaya.Ngalolu hlobo lwesistimu, izitshalo zibekwe embhedeni ovulekile ogcwele indawo yokukhula efana ne-rockwool noma i-perlite.Uma izitshalo sezitshalwe ngokucophelela, umbhede okhulayo uzogcwala isixazululo esinomsoco kuze kube yilapho amanzi efinyelela amasentimitha ambalwa ngaphansi kongqimba olungaphezulu lwendawo yokukhula, okuqinisekisa ukuthi isixazululo asichichima.
Auhlelo lokudonsaiwuhlelo lwe-hydroponic olusebenziseka kalula olungashintshwa ngokushesha ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezitshalo, okwenza lokhu kube uhlelo oluhle kunoma yimuphi umlimi ohlela ukwenza izinguquko ezivamile.Isixazululo somsoco esisetshenziswa nesistimu yokuvuza simpontshelwa eshubhuni elithumela isixazululo ngqo esisekelweni sesitshalo.Ekupheleni kweshubhu ngalinye kunomshini wokudonsa amanzi olawula ukuthi singakanani isisombululo esifakwa esitshalweni.Ungakwazi ukulungisa ukugeleza ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zesitshalo ngasinye.
IIsistimu ye-NFTinomklamo olula kodwa isetshenziswa kabanzi ngenxa yokuthi ilinganisa kahle kangakanani ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene.Uma usebenzisa enye yalezi zinhlelo, isixazululo sezakhi sifakwa endaweni yokugcina amanzi.Ukusuka lapha, ikhambi liphonswa eziteshini ezitshekile ezivumela umsoco owedlulele ukuthi ugeleze ubuyele endaweni yokugcina amanzi.Lapho ikhambi lomsoco lithunyelwa esiteshini, ligeleza phansi emthambekeni naphezu kwezimpande zesitshalo ngasinye ukuze linikeze inani elifanele lemisoco.
Amasistimu we-Aeroponickulula ukuziqonda kodwa kunzima ukuzakha.Ngalolu hlobo lwesistimu, izitshalo ofisa ukuzikhulisa zizomiswa emoyeni.Imibhobho yenkungu embalwa ibekwe ngaphansi kwezitshalo.Lezi zimbobo zizofafaza isisombululo sezakhi ezimpandeni zesitshalo ngasinye, okubonakale kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu ye-hydroponic.Imibhobho yenkungu ixhumeke ngqo empompini yamanzi.Lapho ingcindezi ikhuphuka empompini, isixazululo sifafazwa nganoma yikuphi ukweqisa okuwela phansi kwi-reservoir ngezansi.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-01-2022
