Kodi mukuyang'ana mtundu wabwino kwambiri wahydroponic system?Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungasankhire zoyenerahydroponic system, funsani ndemanga moona mtima kwa anzanu odalirika, ogwira nawo ntchito, kapena akatswiri.Tsopano, Tiyeni tiwone ma hydroponics awa, ndikuthandizani kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa machitidwe.
1.Wick System
2.Chikhalidwe cha Madzi
3.Ebb ndi Flow (Chigumula ndi Kukhetsa)
4.Drip Systems
5.NFT (Tekinoloje Yamakanema a Nutrient)
6.Aerponic Systems
Dongosolo la wick ndi mtundu wosavuta kwambiri wa hydroponic system womwe mungagwiritse ntchito kubzala mbewu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi aliyense.Dongosolo la waya ndilodziwika chifukwa chosagwiritsa ntchito ma aerators, mapampu, kapena magetsi.Ndipotu, ndi njira yokhayo ya hydroponic yomwe sikutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi.Ndi machitidwe ambiri a waya, zomera zimayikidwa mwachindunji mkati mwa chinthu choyamwa monga perlite kapena vermiculite.Zingwe za nayiloni zimayikidwa mozungulira zomera zisanatumizidwe molunjika mu njira ya michere.
Dongosolo la chikhalidwe chamadzi ndi mtundu wina wosavuta kwambiri wa hydroponic system womwe umayika mizu ya chomera mwachindunji muzomera.Ngakhale dongosolo la wick limayika zinthu zina pakati pa zomera ndi madzi, dongosolo la chikhalidwe cha madzi limadutsa chotchinga ichi.Mpweya umene zomera zimafunikira kuti zikhale ndi moyo umatumizidwa m'madzi ndi makina opangira mpweya kapena mpweya.Mukamagwiritsa ntchito dongosololi, kumbukirani kuti mbewu ziyenera kutetezedwa pamalo ake oyenera ndi miphika ya ukonde.
Theebb ndi flow systemndi njira ina yotchuka ya hydroponic yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakati pa olima kunyumba.Ndi dongosolo lamtunduwu, mbewuzo zimayikidwa pabedi lalikulu lomwe limadzaza ndi sing'anga yokulira ngati rockwool kapena perlite.Zomera zikabzalidwa mosamala, bedi lokulirapo lidzasefukira ndi madzi ochulukirapo mpaka madziwo afika mainchesi angapo pansi pa gawo lapamwamba la sing'anga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti yankho lisasefukire.
Adrip systemndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito hydroponic dongosolo kuti akhoza kusinthidwa mwamsanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera, zomwe zimapangitsa dongosolo lalikulu kwa mlimi aliyense amene akukonzekera kusintha nthawi zonse.Njira yazakudya yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi drip system imapopedwa mu chubu chomwe chimatumiza yankho molunjika ku tsinde la mbewu.Pamapeto pa chubu chilichonse pali chotsitsa chotsitsa chomwe chimawongolera kuchuluka kwa yankho lomwe limayikidwa muzomera.Mukhoza kusintha kayendedwe kake kuti mukwaniritse zosowa za chomera chilichonse.
TheNFT Systemali ndi mapangidwe osavuta koma amagwiritsidwa ntchito mochuluka chifukwa cha momwe amachitira zinthu zosiyanasiyana.Mukamagwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwa machitidwewa, mcherewu umayikidwa mu nkhokwe yaikulu.Kuchokera apa, yankho limaponyedwa munjira zotsetsereka zomwe zimalola kuti zakudya zochulukirapo zibwererenso m'nkhokwe.Mankhwalawa akatumizidwa mumsewu, amayenda motsetsereka ndi pamwamba pa mizu ya chomera chilichonse kuti apereke chakudya chokwanira.
Aeroponic systemsndizosavuta kumva koma zovuta kuzimanga.Ndi dongosolo lamtunduwu, zomera zomwe mukufuna kukulitsa zidzayimitsidwa mumlengalenga.Minofu ingapo ya nkhungu imayikidwa pansi pa zomera.Miphuno iyi imapopera michere pamizu ya chomera chilichonse, chomwe chatsimikizira kuti ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri ya hydroponic.Miphuno ya nkhungu imalumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi mpope wamadzi.Kuthamanga kumawonjezeka mu mpope, yankho limapopera ndi kupitirira kulikonse kugwera pansi pamadzi omwe ali pansipa.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-01-2022
