Makemake ʻoe e ʻike pehea e koho ai i ka ʻōnaehana irrigation no kāu hale kōmaena?ʻO ka mea hoʻoholo i ke koho ʻana i kahi irrigation hiki ke ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kumukūʻai.ʻO keʻano o ka wai e pili ana i ka lōʻihi a me ka laulā o ka hale kōmaena, a me keʻano o nā mea kanu āu e makemake ai e ulu.
ʻOkoʻa nā ʻōnaehana irrigation i ka pono.
He aha nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻoinu ʻana i ka wai maʻemaʻe:
- ʻoi aku ka manawa no nā hana ʻē aʻe - ma kahi o ka holo ʻana me kahi pahu wai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hana hale;
- ka hōʻoleʻana i nā hana kino kūponoʻole - inā hiki ke hoʻohana ponoʻia ke kaʻina hana, a lailaʻaʻohe kumu o ke kaumaha;
- ka hana ʻana i kahi ʻoluʻolu no nā mea kanu - ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻopiha i nā tōmato a maloʻo ʻole i nā kukama;
- ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa a me ka ikaika o ka hoʻoinu ʻana - hoʻonohonoho i nā manawa kūpono a me ka ikaika o ka lako wai, i ʻole e ana ʻia e ka maka.
ʻO kēlā me kēia pauma āu e koho ai no ka hoʻoinu ʻana i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, pono e hoʻopili ʻia i kahi pahu wai - kahi pahu, pahu, hale ʻauʻau.ʻO ka wai mahana wale nō e hāʻawi ʻia i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻomehana ʻia e ka lā.
Manaʻo kōkua: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ipu ʻulaʻula, e uhi iā lākou me kahi lole ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ka pena e pale ai i ka mohala ʻana o ka wai.
ʻEkolu ʻano nui o ka wai:
- kāpīpī,
- lalo,
- kulu.
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana drip irrigation aunoa ka mea kaulana loa i waena o nā māla.E nānā kākou i nā pono o kēlā me kēia ʻano wai.
Hoʻolālā maʻalahi ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe ʻokoʻa no ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo - kahe ka wai mai nā paipu ma nā moena a hiki i nā mea kanu.Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho a kūʻai paha i kahi mea i mākaukau - me nā pili āpau a me kahi manawa no ka hoʻoponopono.
No ka kau ʻana iā ia, e hoʻopili i kahi pahu me ka wai a me kahi paipu i waiho ʻia ma ka hale kōmaena ma ka puka.Mai kēia paipu nui, ʻokoʻa nā paipu a me nā lipine ma nā moena a pau, kahi i loaʻa ai nā lua - droppers i kēlā me kēia 30 cm.Ma o lākou, kahe pololei ka wai ma lalo o nā aʻa o nā mea kanu.
Aia nā lipine ma luna o ka ʻili no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻule.Hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho hapa i nā paipu i ka lepo - waiho wale i nā wahi me nā lua ma ka ʻili.Inā ʻoe e hōʻuluʻulu i ka ʻōnaehana iā ʻoe iho, a laila e hoʻolohe i ka mea paipu - e hoʻohana i ka metala a i ʻole ka plastic i ʻole e waiho iā lākou no ka hoʻoilo.
Hoʻokomo pinepine nā ʻōnaehana prefabricated i nā hoses.Lawe iā lākou no ke anuanu.
E hoʻomanaʻo: he haiki loa nā lua wai, no laila pono ʻoe i kahi kānana wai e mālama i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi mai nā paipu a hoʻopaʻa iā lākou.E kau i ka kānana ma ka paipu nui, ma ka hui me ka pahu wai.
ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi nui o ka drip irrigation:
- Mālama wai.Holo pololei ka wai i nā aʻa, kahi e hoʻopau ai i ka ʻai pono ʻole.
- Hāʻawi iā ʻoe e pale i ka wai o ka lepo, nā maʻi fungal e ulu ana i ka lepo mahana.
- Impregnates lepo i ka hohonu.Hoʻopili ʻia nā contours a pau i hoʻokahi laina o ka lepo maʻemaʻe, no laila e loaʻa mau i nā aʻa o ka mea kanu ka meaʻai.
- Maʻalahi e hui iā ʻoe iho.
- Kūpono no nā tōmato.
Hoʻohālikelike kēia ʻōnaehana i ka wai kūlohelohe - ua.Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo iā ia ma lalo o ka hale o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a puni ka perimeter holoʻokoʻa.E hāʻule nā kulu liʻiliʻi o ka wai ma luna o nā lau a me nā hua, a e loaʻa i nā mea kanu ka meaʻai mai ka lewa a me ka lepo.Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka wai ma luna o ka honua - i kēia hihia, ʻo ka meaʻai nui o nā mea kanu mai ka lepo.
Pono ka sprinkler ea i ka wai i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia e pale i ka pani ʻana i nā puka liʻiliʻi.Eia kekahi, ma nā hihia ʻelua, pono e kahe ka wai ma lalo o ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi nui o ka ua irrigation:
- He kūpono no nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo nui, no ka mea he radius irrigation nui kona.
- Uku ia no ke kumu kuai nui me ka nui o ka ohi ana.
- Nui no nā kukama e makemake ana i ka ea maʻemaʻe.
He mea maʻalahi loa ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka pipi ʻana iā ʻoe iho - e kau i nā paipu me nā sprinkler ma lalo o ka hale a i ʻole lalo o ka lepo a hoʻonohonoho i kahi kaomi ikaika o ka wai.
Komo ka wai i ka lepo ma o na paipu malalo o ka lepo.Hoʻopili ka lepo i ka wai ma luna o ka ʻili holoʻokoʻa o ka paipu.Maʻa mau ka lepo ma muli o ka hāʻawi mau ʻana o ka wai, a loaʻa i nā aʻa o nā mea kanu ka meaʻai kūpono.
ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi nui o ka irrigation subsoil:
- Holo koke ka wai i nā mea kanu.
- ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻolako i ka wai kaomi.
- ʻAʻole hōʻino kēia ʻano i ka pono a me ke ʻano o ka lepo.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi ʻōnaehana like me kou mau lima ponoʻī mai nā hue plastik.E eli i na omole iloko o ka lepo me ka ai ilalo, a malaila e loaa ai na lua liilii no ka wai.
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi koho maʻalahi a maikaʻi hoʻi no ka ʻōnaehana wai ʻakomi no ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, e koho i ka wai kulu.Manaʻo mākou e kōkua kā mākou ʻatikala iā ʻoe e koho i ke ala wai maikaʻi loa no kāu mau mea kanu.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-21-2022
